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Exploring the Risks of Deflation in China Amid Economic Slowdown

China is facing the threat of deflation, which many economists consider to be a more perilous situation than high inflation. The concern stems from a pattern of falling consumer prices, prompting fears of a deflationary spiral similar to Japan’s ‘Lost Decade’ in the 1990s. The Chinese government plans to issue special treasury bonds to stimulate growth, but there is skepticism about the effectiveness of this measure. Deflation in China could have significant consequences not only for its own economy but also for the global economy, as it may lead to decreased spending, lower profits for companies, reduced employment, and increased pressure on manufacturers worldwide.

  • China is experiencing falling consumer prices, raising concerns of deflation.
  • Premier Li Keqiang announced the issuance of special treasury bonds to stimulate economic growth.
  • Deflation can lead to a vicious cycle of falling prices and reduced consumer spending.
  • Japan’s ‘Lost Decade’ serves as a historical example of the dangers of a deflationary spiral.
  • China’s economy grew by 5.2% last year, which is lower than its usual 6% to 7% growth rate.
  • The Chinese real estate market is facing a downturn, affecting household spending and the economy.
  • Deflationary trends were initially seen in producer prices and have started to affect consumer prices.
  • Deflation in China poses a risk to the global economy, as it may lead to cheaper exports and pressure on other countries’ manufacturers.
  • Countries like the US are imposing trade barriers against Chinese exports to counter the deflationary impact.
  • The special bonds China plans to issue are usually reserved for economic emergencies, reflecting the gravity of the current situation.
  • The potential for China, the world’s second-largest economy, to enter a period of deflation and stagnation is a global concern.

The Wall Street Journal is an American business and economic-focused international daily newspaper based in New York City. The Journal is published six days a week by Dow Jones & Company, a division of News Corp.

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