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New National Security Law in Hong Kong Raises Concerns Over Increased Government Powers and Erosion of Civil Liberties

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The United Nations’ top human rights official has raised concerns after Hong Kong lawmakers approved a new National Security Law, an extension of a 2020 law, granting the government increased powers to suppress dissent, mirroring laws in mainland China. This move by Hong Kong’s legislature, fast-tracked in just 12 days, is seen as fulfilling a demand by China’s government to strengthen its authority over the city. Critics argue the law poses significant threats to civil society, including journalists, by expanding government powers such as arbitrary arrests and home searches without warrants. Former Hong Kong lawmaker and activist, Nathan Law, now in exile, expressed devastation over the law’s approval, highlighting its potential to erode Hong Kong’s freedoms, rule of law, and international status.
  • The United Nations’ top human rights official expressed concern over the new National Security Law approved by Hong Kong lawmakers, extending the government’s power to suppress dissent.
  • The law was fast-tracked, passing in just 12 days, fulfilling a demand from China’s government to increase its authority over Hong Kong.
  • Critics argue the law threatens civil society by expanding government powers for arbitrary arrests and searches without warrants, particularly targeting journalists and foreign organizations.
  • Former Hong Kong lawmaker and activist Nathan Law described the law’s approval as devastating, indicating a significant erosion of Hong Kong’s freedoms, rule of law, and democratic aspirations.
  • The law is seen as a tactic to suppress opposition quickly, with critics worrying about its vague definitions, such as what constitutes “state secrets,” potentially ensnaring investigative journalists.
  • Law emphasized the law’s broader implications for Hong Kong’s status as an international hub, predicting further erosion of democracy and an increase in political suppression.
  • The international community has been urged to respond, with calls for sanctions against individual officials and strategies to counter China’s expanding authoritarian influence.

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