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Venezuela Claims Essequibo Territory in Dispute with Oil-Rich Guyana

The recent YouTube video by WSJ provides an in-depth analysis of the escalating border dispute between Venezuela and Guyana over the resource-rich Essequibo region. The conflict has intensified with Venezuela’s new national map incorporating the territory and President Maduro’s subsequent actions to capitalize on its resources. Guyana, experiencing an economic boom due to oil discoveries, is seeking international resolution through the ICJ, while Venezuela faces severe economic challenges and aims to consolidate nationalist support ahead of elections.

  • Venezuela has unveiled a new national map claiming the Essequibo region, which is legally part of Guyana and rich in natural resources, including oil reserves.
  • The territorial dispute dates back to the 19th century but has escalated due to significant oil discoveries off the Essequibo coast by ExxonMobil, leading to a potential increase in Guyana’s oil output per capita.
  • While Guyana achieved the world’s highest real GDP growth in 2022, Venezuela’s economy has significantly contracted, and millions have fled the country.
  • The U.S. has lifted some sanctions on Venezuela for democratic reforms but sides with Guyana in the border dispute, with the UK also showing support for Guyana through military presence.
  • Venezuela’s controversial referendum on annexing Essequibo is doubted by experts, and Maduro has ordered the exploitation of the region’s resources, leading to heightened tensions and international involvement.
  • Guyana refuses bilateral negotiations with Venezuela, calling on the UN for intervention, while the case is expected to continue for years.

The Wall Street Journal is an American business and economic-focused international daily newspaper based in New York City. The Journal is published six days a week by Dow Jones & Company, a division of News Corp.

AllSides Media Bias Rating: Center

https://www.allsides.com/news-source/wall-street-journal-media-bias

Official website: https://www.wsj.com

Original video here.

This summary has been generated by AI.