Turkish footballer Merih Demiral has sparked international controversy and a diplomatic spat between Turkey and Germany after using the “wolf salute,” a gesture linked to the far-right Grey Wolves organization, during Turkey’s Euro 2020 match against Austria. The gesture, recognized as a symbol of Turkish nationalism and extremism, has led to criticism from German authorities, with calls for UEFA to investigate and potential implications for the upcoming Turkish match in Berlin. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s planned visit to Berlin is seen as a significant political move amidst this backdrop, raising concerns over further nationalist mobilization.
The “wolf salute” performed by Merih Demiral is associated with the Turkish far-right Grey Wolves organization.
Germany characterizes the Grey Wolves as nationalist, extremist, anti-Semitic, and racist.
The German Interior Minister condemned the gesture, sparking a diplomatic conflict with Turkey.
Turkish President Erdogan has announced plans to attend Turkey’s next game in Berlin, which some fear could escalate nationalist sentiments.
UEFA is investigating the incident for “inappropriate behavior.”
Turkey has criticized the investigation and German response as xenophobic, defending the salute as a cultural symbol.
The incident has reignited debates in Germany over the presence and symbolism of the Grey Wolves, with calls for a ban on their symbols.
The Grey Wolves were founded as the youth wing of Turkey’s far-right Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and have been involved in political violence.
Despite the controversy, some defend the wolf salute as a symbol of Turkish identity and patriotism.
The gesture’s use has been particularly criticized on the anniversary of the Sivas massacre, highlighting its controversial and sensitive nature.
While the salute is not banned in Germany, the Grey Wolves’ activities are monitored by German authorities.
France and Austria have taken steps to ban the Grey Wolves or their symbols.
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