London’s traditional black cab industry is facing potential disruption as autonomous vehicle technology prepares for a rollout in the capital. A new partnership between Uber and the British artificial intelligence startup Wayve aims to integrate self-driving “robotaxis” into the city’s transport infrastructure. This development has raised concerns among licensed taxi drivers who undergo “The Knowledge,” a rigorous multi-year training process requiring the memorization of 25,000 streets and thousands of landmarks. The move highlights an increasing tension between long-standing professional standards and the rapid advancement of automated transportation services.
- Uber has entered a strategic partnership with the UK-based AI firm Wayve to bring autonomous driving technology to London.
- Traditional London black cab drivers are required to pass “The Knowledge,” an examination that typically takes three to four years to complete.
- Licensed drivers must memorize 25,000 streets and approximately 20,000 landmarks within a six-mile radius of Charing Cross.
- Wayve’s technology utilizes “embodied AI,” designed to allow vehicles to navigate complex urban environments without relying solely on pre-mapped data.
- The introduction of robotaxis is viewed as a threat to the livelihoods of professional drivers who invest significant time and resources into obtaining their licenses.
- Supporters of autonomous technology point to potential improvements in road safety and transport efficiency as primary benefits of the transition.
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Original video here.
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Fantastic report. Very interesting and well made.
His claim that Google Maps cannot beat his "knowledge" may be true. However, I can order a black cap through Uber. Uber has all the data from where he has picked people up to where he dropped them off, for the past 10 years. They can easily be replaced.
There are some things the British do so well.
09:50 Wayve vehicle was in the wrong lane and drifted across traffic for Whitehall
I think there will be human drivers but it will be a niche and more expensive service. When you book a Limo you will have a person open the door for you take care of you during the ride whatever. Normal rides will be AI drivers. Generally, I think the human provided services will be more niche, more tailored, more personal and more expensive in future and the mass markets will be automated wherever possible.
Famously, cab drivers ar incapable of doing any other work. Hence why 60 Minutes felt the need to highlight this foreseeable crisis.
I hate these Waymo cars! They stop on some odd corner, blocking traffic, and while many people honking , it simply sits there, and no one can’t make them move! And they break a number of traffic laws, but no one is ever held responsible for! Madness.
It’s an okay-paying job and easy to do, so it’s understandable why people want it. It will take some time before self-driving technology gets it right, but overall, driving is on its way out. It’s scary to be a low-skilled worker these days, especially if you have dependents.
Absolutely crazy how these people try for years to pass this test just to become a cab driver who will be replaced in the next 5 years. They’re doing it so they can have the prestige of driving a black London cab? Waymo will just paint their driverless cabs black.
I've used driverless taxis in San Francisco and they are an infuriating pain in the neck. I just use Lyft, much better with a human, and way faster!
black cabs in London are so incredibly expensive, they are only for the top 1%. so I just use the tube or a bus, or walk!
I am an ex taxi driver ( not London, these guys are amazing), however, I believe IMHO that 90% percent of taxi jobs will disappear this next 10 years and will be replaced by self driving taxis. Yes 10% will remain for people who like a personal service and need help, but the vast majority of jobs in driving will disappear . Time to be looking for other jobs i think. Difficult times ahead for a lot of people
I respect those people
Even Waymo is on notice. Tesla’s are much cheaper vehicles so it is just a matter of time before they take over the driverless cab market.
What a stupid test
Seriously a cab driver has to give an interview
Now i understand the regulatory reputation of Europe and uk
After 60m interview with trump….you showed the rubish you became
Shortest route at 20mph now in London 😂😂😂 can you put an E Stop on the passenger seat?
0:20 Safer, yes ; smarter, no. The gain for safety comes from the fact that AI is never distracted (e.g. by a smartphone), has no ego, does not drink, respects rules, respects pedestrians and cyclists, has no blind spot, etc. And of course if you are a woman, you have no stress to be assaulted by the AI. But in some edge cases, being smart is key, so humans have a future in the taxi business, probably at home with a remote access to robotaxis to deal with the rare edge cases.
How much do they get paid for this knowledge? Like do they get paid higher fares than other taxi drivers in the UK or Europe?
instead of protesting about small boats there are bigger jobs stealing tech companies who interestingly promote right wing idealogy to preoccupy people whilst they steal jobs
2:10 Hot Dogs are cheap, Tasty and the fill you up. Ramsey fills you up too but it is ridiculously overpriced …… Just like Taxis
Printing press coming to London pose threat to scribes who write 25,000 characters by hand
There were 0 deaths related to London Black Cab's in 2024. Waymo is not 5 times safer than a London Black Cab.
This exam is stupid, it has nothing to do with autonomous driving but with GPS. All this time, energy and money wasted by the candidates is painful to watch. Finding the best route is solved since 1956 (Dijkstra's algorithm).
Gee, I think there’s a company called Tesla. That’s trying to do the same thing.
If you dig deeper it is probably Starmer or Khan's fault😊😊😊😊
The thing that has caused the big drop in our cabby numbers is nothing to do with Uber, it’s to do with the new taxis costing £80k today, when it was £30k 15 years ago. Very few people are going to want to take out an £80k loan with all the interest. £100k plus.
I love the lack of mention of Tesla
Pathetic, they’ll dominate, like it or not. They have a $20k solution compared to all these modified jags costing > 100k
Mind-blowing video. But here is the next level of AI awareness we need to face: Who knows what about you? What does the AI know about you?
And most importantly: What does the AI know about you that you don't even know yourself? That hidden boundary is what the "3D AI Johari Window" is about.
I can't wait for the inevitable failure of these in London which will bring traffic to a standstill
unfortunately you can't stop progress, I'm sure horse and carriage owners went through something similar over a 100 years ago when the car was invented.
Sure, take all jobs away from people
It’s sad to see how mindless people are, and how their stubbornness prevents them from achieving better things. Can’t wait to see the decline in black cabs and wasted time learning something that is completely useless.
They did say it's also good for the brain, the road knowledge.
Why don't they compare their autonomous vehicles to taxi drivers regarding accidents rather than the general public
I think everybody needs to do this exam for a different reason.
Need ti remortgage your house to afford a black cab.
They were replaced many years ago and it wasn't AI.
What a dumb test just to become a taxi driver.. who knowingly takes the hardest route? Sorry but that's just, a very dated system. I guess it's literally just to say they passed.
wow …AI gonna liberate people for modern slaver work
People keep saying AI and autonomous taxis are going to take black cab drivers’ jobs away. But every major technology shift has replaced jobs and created new ones.
Black cabs themselves replaced older industries. Before cars, people made a living from horses and carriages — horse breeders, stable workers, carriage builders, wheel makers, blacksmiths, feed suppliers and countless others. The combustion engine changed everything and many of those jobs disappeared or transformed.
That doesn’t mean black cab drivers were wrong for embracing newer technology back then. It’s just how progress has always worked. Every generation benefits from change until the next change comes along.
Learning 25,000 streets and earning The Knowledge is hugely impressive and deserves respect. But saying new technology shouldn’t exist because it threatens existing jobs is an argument that could have been made against cars, telephones, computers, or the internet too.
Technology has never asked permission before changing industries — and it probably won’t start now.
AI replacing jobs, And black cab drivers just worried they will lose their jobs. Goverment and unions needs ot give retrain to those who want to progressive to other jobs. If they retrain they can get better jobs which can be not replaced by AI but can use AI. so sad how black cab drivers are just so I need this job and anti change. Where as US very open to chnage
I've been riding Waymos recently. But I also had to take rideshare because Waymos don't go everywhere, especially the airport (LA area).
You know what you're getting with Waymo, even though it sometimes does stupid stuff, it was never dangerous during about 20 rides I've taken.
In my last 10 rideshares however, my experience included;
– a driver seemingly intoxicated, driving aggressively, yelling at people
– a driver watching tiktok videos on a phone mounted next to the steering wheel (happened just last night and I have a video)
– trunk of the car filled with the driver's personal stuff for my ride to the airport
– very, very bad odor in car
– a driver had lit candles inside her car, LIT CANDLES
– a driver after hearing my ethnicity, starting making racist comments, when confronted and asked to stop so I can get off, he said that "I don't like to hear the truth"
…
So yeah, robotaxis rule.