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Former ICC Prosecutor Criticizes Netanyahu Arrest Bid as Misjudged, Emphasizes Legal Standards

In a recent interview with France 24, Luis Moreno Ocampo, the first Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC), discussed the ICC’s move to seek arrest warrants against top Hamas leaders and Israeli officials, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Galant, for crimes against humanity and war crimes. Ocampo emphasized the importance of understanding the distinct charges against both parties, criticized the backlash against the ICC’s decision, and highlighted the need for an independent and impartial legal process. He also addressed the criticisms and pressures faced by the ICC from various governments, including the United States.

  • The ICC Chief Prosecutor, Karim Khan, announced arrest warrants against three top Hamas leaders and Israel’s Prime Minister and Defense Minister for crimes committed during and after the October 7 attacks.
  • Charges against Hamas leaders include extermination, murder, rape, and sexual assault, while charges against Netanyahu and Galant include causing extermination, starvation as a method of war, and deliberately targeting civilians.
  • Ocampo argues that it is a mistake to criticize the ICC’s efforts to hold both Hamas and Israeli officials accountable, emphasizing the need for focus on the crimes committed rather than the legitimacy of the ICC’s actions.
  • He notes the independence of the ICC and the importance of having an impartial legal process, mentioning external advisors consulted by the ICC, including Theodore Meron, a Holocaust survivor and legal advisor for Israel and the US governments.
  • Ocampo highlights the pressures and criticisms faced by the ICC from governments, including threats and sanctions, and draws parallels to the importance of not interfering with justice processes.
  • The interview touches on the potential for Israel to engage with the ICC by starting genuine national proceedings or by presenting their case directly to the court.
  • A panel of three judges will decide on the confirmation of the warrants, with the possibility of altering the charges or the sequence of decisions.
  • If confirmed, all 124 States party to the Rome Statute would be obligated to arrest those targeted by the warrants if they enter their territory.
  • Ocampo criticizes the reaction of certain governments, including the US and Germany, for focusing on rejecting the ICC rather than addressing the crimes committed.

France 24 is an international television network and news website owned by the French state.

Official website: https://www.france24.com/en/

Original video here.

This summary has been generated by AI.


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